Lemon Balm Tea: 20 Benefits, Side Effects, Dosage & How to Make It

In a world where stress, poor sleep, and digestive troubles are common companions, people often turn to nature for relief. One such soothing remedy is lemon balm tea, a gentle herbal infusion known for its calming properties and mild lemony flavor. Derived from the Melissa officinalis plant—a member of the mint family—lemon balm has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to promote relaxation, support digestion, and enhance overall well-being.

If you’re curious about adding lemon balm tea to your daily routine, this comprehensive guide walks you through everything you need to know—its nutritional facts, benefits, side effects, dosage, how to make it, and much more.

What is Lemon Balm Tea?

Lemon balm tea is an herbal infusion made from the leaves of the lemon balm plant (Melissa officinalis). Native to Europe and the Mediterranean region, this fragrant herb emits a mild citrus aroma and has been cherished for its medicinal qualities since ancient Greek and Roman times.

Unlike black or green tea, lemon balm tea is caffeine-free, making it a popular evening drink. Its subtle, citrusy flavor and relaxing effects make it a favorite among herbalists and wellness enthusiasts alike.

Nutritional Facts of Lemon Balm Tea (per 1 cup, approx. 240 ml)

NutrientAmount
Calories2
Total Carbohydrates0.5 g
Sugars0 g
Fiber0.3 g
Vitamin CTrace
Vitamin ATrace
Calcium5–10 mg
Magnesium3–5 mg
Potassium20–25 mg
AntioxidantsRosmarinic acid, flavonoids, tannins

Note: Nutrient values may vary slightly depending on preparation method and leaf concentration.

20 Science-Backed Health Benefits of Lemon Balm Tea

  1. Reduces Stress and Anxiety: Lemon balm tea is well known for its calming properties, helping to reduce stress levels and promote a more balanced mood.
  2. Improves Sleep Quality: Its natural sedative effect can help those with insomnia or disturbed sleep patterns find restful slumber.
  3. Enhances Cognitive Function: Studies suggest lemon balm may improve memory, focus, and mental clarity by modulating neurotransmitter activity.
  4. Supports Digestive Health: It helps ease indigestion, bloating, and gas by relaxing the gastrointestinal muscles.
  5. Relieves Menstrual Cramps: Its antispasmodic properties can help ease the intensity of cramps during menstruation.
  6. Soothes Headaches: Especially tension headaches caused by stress, lemon balm’s relaxing effects can offer mild relief.
  7. May Support Heart Health: Early research shows it might help reduce blood pressure and heart palpitations, to its calming effect on the nervous system.
  8. Antiviral and Antibacterial Properties: Contains rosmarinic acid and other compounds that inhibit certain viruses and bacteria.
  9. Alleviates PMS Symptoms: By reducing irritability, anxiety, and mood swings, lemon balm tea can be comforting during premenstrual phases.
  10. Eases Cold Sores: Topical application and internal consumption may help reduce outbreaks caused by the herpes simplex virus.
  11. Anti-inflammatory Effects: Helps combat inflammation in the body, contributing to overall wellness.
  12. Boosts Immune System: The antioxidants and antiviral properties help strengthen immune defenses.
  13. May Help Manage Thyroid Conditions: It’s believed to inhibit thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), potentially helping those with hyperthyroidism (consult your doctor before use).
  14. Reduces Nausea: Especially helpful during pregnancy (under guidance), lemon balm tea can settle a queasy stomach.
  15. Regulates Mood Disorders: Useful for mild mood disorders due to its interaction with GABA receptors in the brain.
  16. Improves Skin Health: Rich in antioxidants that protect against skin-aging free radicals.
  17. Detoxification Support: Encourages gentle detoxification by aiding liver function.
  18. May Support Weight Management: While not a miracle solution, its impact on stress and digestion may indirectly support healthy weight habits.
  19. Aids in Managing ADHD Symptoms: Some studies suggest calming herbs like lemon balm may help improve focus and reduce hyperactivity.
  20. Helps with Tension and Muscle Spasms: Can relieve physical tension and muscle cramps through its mild muscle-relaxing properties.

10 Side Effects of Lemon Balm Tea

While lemon balm tea is generally safe for most people, excessive use or individual sensitivity may lead to side effects:

  1. Drowsiness or Fatigue: Due to its sedative nature, it may cause excessive sleepiness in some individuals.
  2. Nausea: Especially when taken in high doses or on an empty stomach.
  3. Dizziness: Overconsumption may cause lightheadedness in sensitive people.
  4. Allergic Reactions: Rare but possible—symptoms may include rashes, itching, or difficulty breathing.
  5. Interference with Thyroid Function: May suppress thyroid activity, so it’s not recommended for individuals with hypothyroidism.
  6. Lowered Blood Pressure: Can enhance the effect of antihypertensive medications, leading to dizziness or fainting.
  7. Drug Interactions: May interact with sedatives, thyroid medications, or anti-anxiety drugs.
  8. Worsening of Glaucoma: Some studies suggest caution for those with glaucoma due to potential pressure changes.
  9. Hormonal Effects: Might affect hormone-sensitive conditions; consult your doctor if you have concerns.
  10. Dependence on Sedative Effect: Long-term use to aid sleep may reduce the body’s natural ability to wind down without it.

How to Make Lemon Balm Tea?

Ingredients:

  • 1–2 teaspoons of dried lemon balm leaves (or 4–5 fresh leaves)
  • 1 cup boiling water
  • Optional: honey, lemon, or mint

Steps:

  1. Boil water and pour it over the lemon balm leaves in a cup or teapot.
  2. Cover and steep for 5–10 minutes.
  3. Strain and serve. Add honey or lemon if desired.

Note: For stronger medicinal effects, let the tea steep for 10–15 minutes.

Other Uses of Lemon Balm Tea

Aside from drinking, lemon balm tea can serve multiple purposes:

  • Face Rinse: Use cooled tea to soothe irritated or acne-prone skin.
  • Hair Rinse: Adds shine and may help reduce scalp irritation.
  • Compress: Soak a cloth in chilled tea and apply to inflamed areas or puffy eyes.
  • In Baths: Add to bath water for a calming soak.
  • Cooking/Baking: Can be used as a flavorful herbal base in recipes.
  • Aromatherapy Steam: Inhale the steam to ease sinus issues or relieve anxiety.

How Much Lemon Balm Tea Can You Drink a Day?

For most adults, 1–3 cups of lemon balm tea per day is considered safe and beneficial. However, this can vary depending on your health condition, body weight, and purpose for drinking it.

  • General Wellness: 1 cup/day
  • Stress or Sleep Support: Up to 2–3 cups/day
  • Digestive Aid: 1 cup post-meal

Always start with a smaller amount and monitor your body’s response.

Tips for Consuming Lemon Balm Tea

  • Use Fresh or Quality Dried Leaves: The fresher the herb, the stronger its potency.
  • Avoid Over-Boiling: Pour boiling water over the leaves but avoid boiling them directly.
  • Cover While Steeping: This helps retain the therapeutic oils.
  • Store Properly: If preparing in advance, refrigerate and consume within 24 hours.
  • Avoid Mixing With Strong Sedatives: May cause excessive drowsiness.
  • Pair with Other Herbs: For example, chamomile for sleep or peppermint for digestion.
  • Stay Consistent, Not Excessive: Daily use in moderation yields better results than sporadic heavy use.

Best Time to Drink Lemon Balm Tea

  • Before Bed: Ideal for promoting sleep and calming nighttime anxiety.
  • Post Meals: Helpful in supporting digestion and preventing bloating.
  • During Stressful Moments: A mid-day cup can help calm the nerves.
  • Pre-Menstrual Period: Can help alleviate cramps and irritability.

Avoid drinking it right before driving or handling machinery if you’re sensitive to its calming effects.

Who Should Drink Lemon Balm Tea?

  • Individuals with mild anxiety or stress
  • Those struggling with insomnia or restless sleep
  • People with digestive complaints like gas or bloating
  • Women experiencing PMS symptoms
  • Adults looking for natural ways to boost mood and immunity
  • People seeking caffeine-free herbal tea options

Who Should Not Drink Lemon Balm Tea?

  • Individuals with hypothyroidism
  • People taking sedatives, thyroid medications, or antidepressants
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women (without medical advice)
  • Those undergoing surgery (discontinue 1–2 weeks prior)
  • Children under 12 years, unless advised by a pediatrician
  • Individuals with known allergies to the mint family

Precautions and Interactions

1. Medical Conditions:
Always consult your doctor if you have thyroid issues, glaucoma, or are on long-term medication.

2. Drug Interactions:
Lemon balm may enhance the effects of:

  • Benzodiazepines
  • Barbiturates
  • Thyroid medication (levothyroxine)
  • Anti-anxiety drugs
  • Antihistamines

3. Dosage Control:
Stick to 1–3 cups daily unless advised otherwise by a healthcare provider.

4. Discontinue If Unwell:
If you experience dizziness, heart palpitations, or allergic reactions, stop immediately and seek medical advice.

5. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:
Limited studies are available; use only under medical supervision.

Final Thoughts

Lemon balm tea is more than just a calming bedtime beverage—it’s a botanical treasure chest with a wide range of benefits. From easing stress to aiding digestion, supporting immune health, and even promoting mental clarity, this herbal tea offers natural support for both body and mind.

Like all herbal remedies, moderation is key. Consult a healthcare provider before making it a regular part of your routine, especially if you have existing health conditions or take medications. With the right approach, lemon balm tea can become a soothing, health-enhancing ritual in your everyday life.

FAQ’s

What is lemon balm tea good for?
Lemon balm tea is primarily used to reduce stress and anxiety, promote better sleep, ease digestion, and relieve headaches. It also has antiviral and antioxidant properties that support overall wellness.

Can you drink lemon balm tea every day?
Yes, most people can safely drink 1–3 cups of lemon balm tea daily. However, it’s best to consult a healthcare provider if you have any medical conditions or are taking medications.

Does lemon balm tea make you sleepy?
Lemon balm tea has mild sedative effects and can promote relaxation, which may help improve sleep quality, especially when consumed before bedtime.

Is lemon balm tea safe during pregnancy?
Limited research is available on lemon balm use during pregnancy. While some sources suggest small amounts may be safe, it’s best to consult your doctor before consuming it while pregnant or breastfeeding.

Can lemon balm tea help with anxiety?
Yes, lemon balm tea is often used to ease mild anxiety and calm the nervous system. It interacts with GABA receptors in the brain to promote a more relaxed state.

What does lemon balm tea taste like?
Lemon balm tea has a light, citrusy flavor with a hint of mint. It’s refreshing and mild, making it enjoyable either hot or iced.

Can children drink lemon balm tea?
In small amounts and under pediatric guidance, lemon balm tea may be safe for children over 12. Avoid giving it to younger children unless advised by a healthcare provider.

How long does it take for lemon balm tea to work?
You may start to feel its calming effects within 30–60 minutes of drinking, especially when taken on an empty stomach or before bed.

Can I mix lemon balm tea with other herbs?
Yes, it pairs well with chamomile, lavender, and peppermint for added flavor and enhanced calming effects.

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